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Results for "90y local": 17 found

A Bayesian Model for the Detection of Local Ventilation Changes in Lung Cancer Patients

Authors: Bas W. Raaymakers, Mario Ries, Paris Tzitzimpasis, Cornel Zachiu

Affiliation: Department of Radiotherapy, University Medical Center Utrecht, University Medical Center Utrecht, UMC Utrecht

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Radiation pneumonitis affects approximately 10-30% of lung cancer patients treated with radiation therapy (RT), posing a significant dose-limiting factor. Recently developed CT-ventilation me...

Effect of Variation in the ฮฑ/ฮฒ of Cervical Cancer on Clinical Outcomes of Radiation Therapy

Authors: Dennis A. Cheek, Wei Luo, Cameron Thayer-Freeman, Brien Timothy Washington

Affiliation: UT Southwestern Medical Center, University of Kentucky, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To investigate the effect of variation in the ฮฑ/ฮฒ of cervical cancer on clinical outcome for cervix cancer patients treated with radiation therapy.
Methods: A distribution of experimentall...

Evaluating DNA Damage Efficacy for 90y and 225ac Based Radiotherapy

Authors: Ramin Abolfath, Alejandro Bertolet, Kofi M. Deh, Rao Khan, Vanessa Sanders, Daniel Suarez-Garcia

Affiliation: Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, University of Sevilla, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Howard University

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To compare the efficacy of 225Ac to 90Y for local cancer therapy by quantifying DNA damage using Monte Carlo simulations.
Methods: The TOPAS n-Bio toolkit was used to simulate the irradiat...

Evaluation of Thoracic Direct Dose Calculation Using Truebeam Linac with Hypersight Imaging CBCT Solution

Authors: Theodore Higgins Arsenault, Kenneth W. Gregg, Lauren E Henke, Rojano Kashani, Alex T. Price, Sagar Regmi, Atefeh Rezaei, Runyon C. Woods

Affiliation: University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To investigate the feasibility and accuracy of using a Hounsfield Unit(HU) calibrated cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT) for direct dose calculation in thoracic treatment settings. In combin...

Exploring the Compatibility of VMAT and Respiratory Beam Gating on MR-Linac: A Proof-of-Concept Study

Authors: Caiden Atienza, Pim T. S. Borman, Martin F. Fast, Daniel E. Hyer, Bas W. Raaymakers, Jeffrey E. Snyder, Prescilla Uijtewaal, Peter Woodhead

Affiliation: Department of Radiotherapy, University Medical Center Utrecht, Yale New Haven Health, University of Iowa

Abstract Preview: Purpose:
On conventional C-arm linacs, VMAT is the preferred delivery modality due to its superior efficiency and highly conformal dose distributions. MR-linacs offer superior soft-tissue imaging t...

Finding the Best Match of 4D-CT Phases to Delineate Volumes for Bgrt

Authors: Resat Aydin, Joseph Barbiere, Brett Lewis, Roland Teboh

Affiliation: HUMC, Hackensack University Medical Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose:
Accurately compensating for respiratory-induced tumor motion is critical in BgRT, where precise delineation of volumes ensures effective dose delivery. We propose an integrated approach th...

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Prior to SRS Does Not Enhance Radiosensitivity in the Murine Glioblastoma Model

Authors: Beverly Allen, Jay C. Buckey, David J. Gladstone, P. Jack Hoopes, David I Hunter, Armin Tavakkoli

Affiliation: Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Geisel School of Medicine, Thayer School of Engineering

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy immediately prior to radiation therapy has been proposed as treatment to enhance radiosensitivity of hypoxic tumors. A murine glioblastoma model was utilized t...

Impact of Tumor-to-Normal Ratio and Glass Microsphere Particle Density on Local Progression-Free Survival Following Lobar Yttrium-90 Radioembolization

Authors: Jason Chiang, Magnus Dahlbom, Veronica Hankil, Xinyi Li, Catherine (Caffi) Meyer, Kyung Hyun Sung

Affiliation: UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles

Abstract Preview: Purpose:
Yttrium-90 (90Y) radioembolization is a well-established therapy for large or multifocal liver tumors. Accurate dosimetry is critical but remains challenging, as low particle density risks...

Initial Three-Year Machine Performance Assessment of a Superficial Radiation Therapy Unit

Authors: Vibha Chaswal, Stephen D. Davis, Alonso N. Gutierrez, Noah S. Kalman, Yongsook C. Lee, William Romaguera, Ranjini P. Tolakanahalli, D. Jay J. Wieczorek

Affiliation: Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To report machine performance of our superficial radiation therapy unit (SRT-100 Vision, Sensus Healthcare, Boca Raton, FL) for the first three years after commissioning of the unit.
Metho...

Just-in-Time Quality Assurance Check for Yttrium-90 Radioembolization Therapy

Authors: Stewart J. Becker, Andrew Genuit, Mariana Guerrero, Yannick P. Poirier

Affiliation: University of Maryland School of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To introduce an additional quality assurance step to prevent human error in vial mix-ups during Yttrium-90 (Y90) radioembolization by verifying the local assay at the time of delivery. We pro...

Medical Physics Nextgen: Inspiring Undergraduate Students to Pursue Medical Physics in the Eastern Mediterranean Region By Focusing on Local Needs

Authors: Wamied T. Abdel-Rahman, Iqbal AlAmri, Lma Alahmare, Ghada Aldosary, Marwa Alghamdi, Lujain Aljadou, Yarah Alkhulaif, Abdullah A. Alshreef, Ohoud Alsubaie, Hoton Alsufyani

Affiliation: Loma Linda University Medical Center, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, KAMC- Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, SQCCCRC, KASCH- Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs

Abstract Preview: Purpose: The shortage of qualified medical physicists in many developing countries is due to multiple factors such as lack of awareness or access to graduate and residency training programs. An outrea...

Mesial Temporal Tau-PET Is Related to Diffusion Tensor Imaging Outcomes in Adults with Down Syndrome

Authors: Andrew Alexander, Brecca Bettcher, Bradley T Christian, Jose Guerrero-Gonzalez, Steven Kecskemeti, Lisette LeMerise, Max McLachlan, Andrew McVea, Matthew Zammit

Affiliation: University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health and Waisman Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) develop Alzheimerโ€™s Disease (AD) with very high prevalence (>90%). Neuropathology includes amyloid plaque (Aฮฒ) accumulation, followed by neurofibrillary ta...

NA-Unetr: A Neighborhood Attention Transformer Network for Enhanced 3D Segmentation of the Left Anterior Descending Artery

Authors: Hassan Bagher-Ebadian, Ahmed I Ghanem, Joshua P. Kim, Chengyin Li, Rafi Ibn Sultan, Kundan S Thind, Dongxiao Zhu

Affiliation: Wayne State University, Department of Radiation Oncology, Henry Ford Health-Cancer, Detroit, MI and Alexandria Department of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Henry Ford Health

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Accurate segmentation of the Left Anterior Descending (LAD) artery in free-breathing 3D treatment planning CT is crucial for radiotherapy but remains challenging due to its small size, comple...

Optimized Methodology for Accurate Half-Value Layer Measurement in Preclinical X-Ray Cabinet Systems

Authors: Paolo Pellicioli, Mohammad Rezaee, Ehsan Tajikmansoury, John W. Wong

Affiliation: Institute of Anatomy, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse, Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Half-value layer (HVL) is a critical parameter for commissioning and quality assurance of preclinical x-ray irradiators. However, measuring HVL in cabinet systems presents challenges due to s...

Presenting a Novel Treatment Scheme for Debulking Unresectable Large Tumors: Feasibility, Safety and Patient Reported Early Clinical Outcomes of SBRT Immediately Post-Spatially Fractionated Radiotherapy Delivery

Authors: James Knight II, Joshua Misa, Damodar Pokhrel, William St Clair, Eddy S Yang

Affiliation: University of Kentucky, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Radiation Medicine

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Highly-heterogenous sieve-like dose distribution via SFRT to large/bulky tumors (โ‰ฅ6 cm) could enhance tumor cell-death via both direct/indirect cell-kill mechanisms. Adding highly-conformal S...

Radiation Sub-Segmentectomy in 90y Radioembolization: Post-Therapy Dosimetry, Treatment Response, and Pathological Necrosis

Authors: Guilherme Rosa Ferreira, Dan Giardina, John Karageorgiou, Chris Malone, Allan Thomas

Affiliation: Washington University School of Medicine, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Radiation segmentectomy has become a primary strategy in 90Y radioembolization, with localized treated volumes that can include up to two liver segments. The goal is complete pathological nec...

Target Region-Specific Dose-Volume Parameters for Estimate of Brain Toxicity in Single-Isocenter Multiple-Metastases Linac-Based Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Authors: David L. Barbee, Jose R. Teruel Antolin, Jinyu Xue

Affiliation: NYU Langone Health

Abstract Preview: Purpose: This work introduces a method of regional dose evaluation of normal brain tissue using local target-specific evaluation and compares to global dose evaluation for linac-based single-isocenter...