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Results for "isocenter axis": 23 found

A Novel Device for Radiation Therapy Machine Quality Assurance

Authors: Jonathan Dowell, Grace Francis, Wei Luo, Shane McCarthy, Janelle A. Molloy, Markus Murphy

Affiliation: University of Kentucky, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Iridesce Solutions, Inc.

Abstract Preview: Purpose: A novel radiation therapy quality assurance (RT QA) device has been designed, constructed and tested. The nüFilmTM machine QA system provides a method for collecting light, mechanical and rad...

An Assessment of the Potential Impact of the Elekta Unity’s 1.5T Magnetic Field upon the Performance of a Conventional Linac Installed in an Adjacent Vault: A Case Study

Authors: Matthew Stephen Andriotty, Taoran Cui, Josh Kilian-Meneghin, Ke Nie, Xiao Wang, Zhenyu Xiong, Ning J. Yue, Yin Zhang

Affiliation: Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, RWJBarnabas Health

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To investigate the potential impact of the Elekta Unity’s 1.5T magnetic field upon the performance of a conventional linac installed in an adjacent vault.
Methods: The linac vaults for thi...

BEST IN PHYSICS IMAGING: Volumetric Sampling Properties of Longitudinal Multiple X-Ray-Source Array Computed Tomography (MXA-CT)

Authors: Craig K Abbey, John M. Boone, Richard E. Colbeth, Andrew M. Hernandez, Vance Robinson, Paul Schwoebel, Jeffrey H. Siewerdsen, Alejandro Sisniega, Wojciech B. Zbijewski, Huanyi Zhou

Affiliation: UC Santa Barbara, University of California, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University, University of New Mexico Albuquerque, UC Davis Health, Varex Imaging Corporation

Abstract Preview: Purpose: A new CT configuration utilizing a multiple X-ray-source array (MXA) is under development to mitigate cone-beam (CB) artifacts in single-rotation wide coverage imaging. We investigate the sam...

Calibration of Dynamic Collimation System Trimmers to Proton Beam Axis Using Gantry-Angle-Specific Corrections: A Look-up Table Solution

Authors: Wesley S. Culberson, Albert Du, Ryan T. Flynn, Ryan Gardner, Alonso N. Gutierrez, Patrick M Hill, Daniel E. Hyer, Blake R. Smith, Nhan Vu, Karsten K. Wake

Affiliation: University of Wisconsin, Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Department of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa Health Care

Abstract Preview: Purpose: In proton therapy, the substantial size of the gantry introduces sag, causing the proton isocenter to drift as a function of gantry angle. While the scanning magnets correct the beam’s isocen...

Design and Testing of a 3D-Winston-Lutz Phantom to Quantify Isocentricity of Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Machines

Authors: Imad M. Ali, Nesreen Alsbou, Baraa Kalani

Affiliation: Oklahoma State University, University of Central Oklahoma, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To develop a three-dimensional Winston-Lutz phantom to quantify the isocentricity of the gantry, couch, and on-board imager of the MEVION-S250i proton therapy machine.
Methods: A 3D-scinti...

Determine the Isocenter and Its Size for MR Linac Unity Part1: (U V) of Cax

Authors: Ting Chen, Siming Lu, Tanxia Qu, Hesheng Wang

Affiliation: NYU Langone Health

Abstract Preview: Purpose: This study, the first in a two-part series, aims to determine the isocenter position and size for the MR Linac UNITY, focusing on the central axis (CAX) alignment of its Multi-Leaf Collimator...

Determine the Isocenter and Its Size for MR Linac Unity Part2: (u v) of BB and Isocenter Position and Size

Authors: Tanxia Qu, Hesheng Wang

Affiliation: NYU Langone Health

Abstract Preview: Purpose:
This study, the second in a two-part series, evaluates the isocenter position (the point in 3D space minimizing the sum of Euclidean distances to the MLC's central axis) and isocenter size...

Developments of a Low-Cost Multi-Target Winston-Lutz Phantom and Software for SRS Linac Machines

Authors: Nellie Brovold, Wenbo Gu, Huan Amanda Liu, Lin Ma

Affiliation: University of Pennsylvania, Mayo Clinic

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To develop a low-cost comprehensive QA phantom and software for single-iso multi-target SRS Linac machines. This phantom can perform 1) Winston-Lutz QA test for on-axis and off-axis targets, ...

Establishing Comprehensive QA for Single-Isocenter Multiple Targets Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Authors: Angel Gomez, Titania Juang, Grace Gwe-Ya Kim, Boyu Meng

Affiliation: UC San Diego, UCSD, University of California San Diego

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Single-Isocenter Multiple Targets (SIMT) Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) is widely used for its precision and effectiveness. However, standardized quality assurance (QA) protocols for SIMT SR...

Evaluating Target Isocenter Accuracy in Off-Isocenter Treatments Using an Extended Winston-Lutz Test

Authors: Maria de la Luz De Ornelas, Yunze Yang

Affiliation: University of Miami

Abstract Preview: Purpose:
An extended Winston-Lutz test (EWL), also known as off-axis Winston-Lutz, was performed to assess the linear accelerator’s (linac) deviations at isocenter and five off-iso targets. The imp...

Evaluation of the Isopoint System for Coincidence of Radiation and Physical Isocenter Checks of Linear Accelerators

Authors: Peter Balter, Thomas Alexander Cuthbert, Weiliang Du, Song Gao, Nicholas Zacharopoulos

Affiliation: Aktina Medical Corp, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy and reproducibility of a commercial product for verifying the size, location, and coincidence of physical isocenter (P_iso) and radiation...

Feasibility of Producing GRID Therapy Dosimetry Using a Compact Linac Treatment Head with Pencil Beam Scanning

Authors: Yiran Liu, Zhengzheng Liu, Fang-Fang Yin

Affiliation: Duke Kunshan Univeristy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Medical Physics Graduate Program, Duke Kunshan University

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To investigate the feasibility of producing high dose rate GRID therapy using a compact linear accelerator (LINAC) treatment head with scanning beam and stationary grid collimator.
Methods...

Film-Based Method for Accurate Radiation Isocenter Determination in Linear Accelerators Using 3D Starshot

Authors: Robert A. Corns, Mohammad Kanber

Affiliation: East Carolina University, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine

Abstract Preview: Purpose:
Accurate determination of the radiation isocenter is crucial for precise radiotherapy treatments, directly impacting patient safety and treatment quality. This study presents a computation...

Impact of Beamline Mis-Adjustment Following Central Beamline Replacement for Halcyon Linear Accelerator

Authors: Emily Y. Hirata, Xiaoyu Sherry Liu, Evan Porter, Manju Sharma

Affiliation: University of California San Francisco, University of California, San Francisco, University of California

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Introduced in 2018, the Varian Halcyon platform has increased in popularity due to its reduced cost, user-friendly design, and operational efficiency. As this platform ages, major repairs, in...

Integrating SPECT and Compton Imaging for Multi-Energy Photon Reconstruction

Authors: Qihui Lyu, Javier Caravaca Rodriguez, Youngho Seo, Ke Sheng, Jingjie Yu

Affiliation: University of California San Francisco, University of California, San Francisco, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California, San Francisco

Abstract Preview: Purpose:
Simultaneous broad-energy imaging is critical for many theragnostic applications, but the current Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) can only image low energy photons with ...

Investigating the Effect of Beam Flattening Filter on Dose Estimated with Varian’s Original and Enhanced Mlc Models

Authors: Kenny Guida, Hongyu Jiang, Harold Li, Hem Bahadur Moktan Tamang

Affiliation: University of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Kansas Medical Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Varian Eclipse v18.0 introduced Enhanced Leaf Model (ELM) of MLC, which provides better dose calculation accuracy than original DLG-based MLC model. The leaf-gap (LG) parameter for ELM repres...

Investigation of Prompt Gamma Imaging Using a Three Axis Rotating Compton Camera

Authors: Molokotima Kekana, Dennis S. Mackin, Stephen W. Peterson, Jerimy C. Polf

Affiliation: Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, M3D, Inc, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To study the imaging characteristics of a prototype prompt gamma (PG) imaging system consisting of multiple rotating Compton cameras (CC).

Methods: The prototype CC imaging system is c...

Objective Verification of Mechanical and Radiation Isocenters Independent of Setup

Authors: Jonathan Dowell, Wei Luo, Shane McCarthy, Janelle A. Molloy, Markus Murphy

Affiliation: University of Kentucky, Department of Radiation Medicine, Iridesce Solutions, Inc.

Abstract Preview: Purpose: The novel machine quality assurance (QA) device nüFilm (Iridesce Solutions, Lexington KY) allows for an objective assessment of light and radiation fields independent of setup. Herein, the ab...

Off- Axis Winston Lutz on C-Arm Linac Using in-House Phantom

Authors: Colton Baley, Bhuvaneswari Narayanan, Niko Papanikolaou, Daniel L. Saenz

Affiliation: UT Health San Antonio, Texas Oncology, University of Texas HSC San Antonio

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To evaluate the accuracy of off-axis winston lutz (WLT) for linac based stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treatments using in-house phantom.

Methods: Traditional WLT that uses cone and s...

Robust Evaluation of Rotational Uncertainties on Single-Isocenter Multi-Target Stereotactic Radiosurgery Hyperarc Treatment

Authors: Albert Admasu, Kayla Alfonso, Maria de la Luz De Ornelas, Nesrin Dogan, Eric Mellon, Yunze Yang

Affiliation: University of Miami, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami, University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Rotational uncertainties in single-isocenter multi-target (SIMT) stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) HyperArc treatments can cause additional target displacement, potentially degrading overall pl...

Safety of Off-Axis Treatment for Selection of Optimal Beam Angles in SBRT of the Posteriorly Located Lung Lesions

Authors: Reza Farjam, Russell K Hales, Todd R. McNutt, Mohammad Rezaee, Ehsan Tajikmansoury, K. Ranh Voong

Affiliation: Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Optimal beam angles and off-axis isocenter selection are important to achieve high quality plan and collision-free delivery in stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) of the posteriorly located...

The Development of a Novel Biomechanical Model for Accurate Contour Deformation during Online Adaptative Metastatic Bone Cancer Radiotherapy Planning.

Authors: Jeremy S. Bredfeldt, Benito De Celis Alonso, Braian Adair Maldonado Luna, Kevin M. Moerman, Gerardo Uriel Perez Rojas, René Eduardo Rodríguez-Pérez, Kamal Singhrao

Affiliation: Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Galway, Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla

Abstract Preview: Purpose: Online adaptive radiotherapy replanning for single-isocenter bone cancer metastasis treatment reduces on-table treatment time and patient discomfort compared to the multi-isocenter standard-o...

Transformations of the Coordinate System for Monte Carlo Dose Calculations of Spot Scanning Proton Therapy

Authors: Hongyu Jiang

Affiliation: Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Kansas Medical Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose: This study presents a method for transforming coordinates from RayStation’s treatment planning system into the Monte Carlo (MC) coordinate system used in GEANT4 for dose calculations in spot ...