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Results for "mtf comparison": 11 found

A Comparison of the Impact to Mean Doses to Organs at Risk of Small Versus Large Spot Sizes in Pelvic Proton Therapy

Authors: Jamie s Baker, Sam Beddar, Mahsa Dehghanpour, Ariel MT Hoang, Emma Holliday, Rachael M. Martin Paulpeter, Joshua S. Niedzielski, Luis Augusto Perles, Josie S Ruzek, Gabriel O. Sawakuchi

Affiliation: MD Anderson Cancer Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, niversity of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center School of Health Professions, Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center School of Health Professions

Abstract Preview: Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the dosimetric impact on organs at risk (OAR) of small versus large spot sizes when treating pelvic cancer patients with pencil beam scanning (PBS) proton therapy....

A Quantitative Analysis of Hypersight CBCT Image Quality Using a Phantom-Based Approach Under Different Scatter Conditions

Authors: Denisa R. Goia, M. Saiful Huq, Ronald John Lalonde, Fang Li, Noor Mail, Joseph Shields, Christopher Tyerech

Affiliation: UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, UPMC

Abstract Preview: Purpose: HyperSight is a new platform for image-guided radiation therapy, offering advanced reconstruction algorithms, a large field-of-view, and rapid acquisition times. To validate the performance o...

Clinical I-131 Dosimetry: Audit, Review, and Evaluation

Authors: Colin Adam Doyle, Celeste Winters

Affiliation: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Oregon Health & Science University, School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To audit our radioactive iodine (I-131) dosimetry protocol, review dosimetry methods used at other facilities, investigate the clinical impact of I-131 dosimetry at our facility, and test the...

Development of Hybrid Shielding Collimator to Reduce Radiation Exposure in Fluoroscopy

Authors: Yona Choi, Kyo-tai Kim, Seungwoo Park, Dung Thi Tran

Affiliation: Gemss Health Care Inc,, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences

Abstract Preview: Purpose: We developed shielding materials and a hybrid concept collimator for fluoroscopy to reduce the dose to normal tissues outside the treatment field, which are capable of quantifying dose rate a...

Induced Bystander Effect in MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells after X-Ray Irradiation

Authors: Beatriz Allyne Dia Carandang, Chitho P Feliciano, Teresa Sy-Ortin

Affiliation: Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, University of the Philippines Manila, Health Physics Research Section, Atomic Research Division, Department of Science and Technology-Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (DOST-PNRI), Graduate School, University of Santo Tomas

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To investigate the X-ray radiation-induced bystander effect (RIBE), where unirradiated cells mimic the responses of directly irradiated cells, in MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro to underst...

Initial Comparison of 3D CBCT Performance: New Mobile C-Arm Vs. O-Arm Unit

Authors: Wendy Siman, Wei Zhou

Affiliation: University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, School of Medicine

Abstract Preview: Purpose:
To compare the image quality and radiation dose of 3D cone-beam CT modes of a mobile C-arm and an O-arm unit for intraoperative imaging.
Methods:
A 50-µm tungsten wire was imaged at ...

Investigation of the Diagnostic Quality of Chest X-Rays Simulated from CT

Authors: Matthew R. Hoerner, Allison Shields

Affiliation: Yale University School of Medicine, Yale University

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To investigate the quality and clinical utility of chest x-rays synthesized from CT scans (sCXR).
Methods: Five helical chest CT exams were chosen for evaluation: this cohort represented a...

Low-Cost Image Quality Assurance Phantom Customization Via Additive Manufacturing

Authors: Sarah E. Holler, Daniel Johnson

Affiliation: Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Kansas Medical Center

Abstract Preview: Purpose: As the technological availability of modern clinical infrastructure increases in resource-restricted regions of the world, the needs to maintain quality standards of practice need not be hamp...

Photon-Counting CT for Estimation of Quantitative Information for Radiation Therapy Treatment Planning: Assessment of Scanning Conditions and Phantom Sizes

Authors: Carina Gassner, Guyue Hu, Thomas Kröncke, Christopher Kurz, Guillaume Landry, Katharina Niepel, Katia Parodi, Franka Risch, Florian Schwarz

Affiliation: Department of Radiation Oncology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Department of Medical Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) München, Department of Medical Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich)

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To evaluate the performance of a clinical photon-counting CT (PCCT) scanner in terms of proton relative stopping power (RSP) estimation using PCCT data and to compare the impact of different ...

The Dosimetric and Dose RATE Characteristics for Bragg Peak Proton MINI-Ridge Filter Flash in Comparison to Conventional Proton and Filter Free Flash for Breast and Prostate

Authors: Jenghwa Chang, Chingyun Cheng, J Isabelle Choi, Muhammad Hamza, Minglei Kang, Tyler Kaulfers, Grant Lattery, Haibo Lin, Charles B. Simone, Xingyi Zhao

Affiliation: Peking University, Hofstra University Medical Physics Program, New York Proton Center, Department of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Physics and Astronomy, Hofstra University, Physics Resident at Montefiore Einstein, Department of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison

Abstract Preview: Purpose: In terms of high dose rate FLASH, the question remains on how to properly deliver treatment and what clinical sites are feasible to deliver such treatment. The novel Bragg peak (BP-FLASH) and...

Validation of a Simulation Tool and in-Silico Assessment of Low Contrast Detectability for Super-Resolution Deep Learning Reconstruction

Authors: Naruomi Akino, Kirsten Lee Boedeker, Ilmar Hein, Akira Nishikori, Daniel W Shin

Affiliation: Canon Medical Systems Corporation, Canon Medical Research USA

Abstract Preview: Purpose: To validate a simulation tool using physics-based image quality metrics in both phantom and patient data, and to assess the low contrast detectability (LCD) of Super Resolution-Deep Learning ...